Although a "miracle"
diabetes diet does not exist to cure the disease, if you have type 2 diabetes,
there are dietary rules you can follow that will ensure you stay as healthy as
possible. When it comes right down to it, proper nutrition is the only “diet”
you need to follow. Many people are inexperienced with following a healthy
diet, but once you get into the swing of things, eating properly will become
part of your lifestyle.
To start off, it’s best to
follow the nutrition guidelines in the Food Pyramid, with special attention to
carbohydrate intake. Also, diabetics should maintain a regular meal schedule
and exercise portion control.
Starches are allowed in a
diabetes diet, as long as you control portions and don’t consume too much
starchy food. Starches are present in bread, cereal, and starchy
vegetables.
Consume five fruits and
vegetables on a daily basis. This can easily be accomplished by eating a piece
of fruit for a snack several times a day, or by eating vegetables with dinner.
Soups, stir-fries, and chili make good hiding places for veggies if you need
clever ways to add more good stuff into your meals.
You can still eat sugars and
sweets (perhaps surprisingly) with type 2 diabetes, but do so in moderation,
which means once or twice a week maximum. One way to eat fewer sweets without
neglecting your sweet tooth is to split a dessert in half.
Especially beneficial for
diabetics are soluble fibers, so you need to get as many as these into your
diet as possible. Luckily, you can find soluble fibers in many foods, including
fruits, vegetables, and seeds. Soluble fibers are excellent because they aid in
slowing down and reducing the absorption of glucose from the intestines.
Legumes (such as cooked kidney beans) have the highest amount of soluble
fibers, and also keep blood sugar levels in check. Insoluble fibers, found in
bran, whole grains and nuts, are also part of a healthy diet because they work
like intestinal scrubbers, by cleaning out the lower gastrointestinal
tract.
For many people, contacting a
dietician is the best way to put together a good diabetes diet. Everyone is
different, so keeping in contact with your physician and nutrition consultant
will ensure your diet plan is the optimum one for you. A professional will take
into account your lifestyle, medication, weight, other medical issues, and your
favorite foods to come up with a plan that will keep you healthy and satisfy
your cravings for particular flavors.
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